{"id":67,"date":"2019-10-01T13:11:27","date_gmt":"2019-10-01T13:11:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.richardappelbom.se\/?p=67"},"modified":"2019-10-01T13:11:28","modified_gmt":"2019-10-01T13:11:28","slug":"skilj-inte-pa-rostratts-och-myndighetsalder","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.richardappelbom.se\/index.php\/2019\/10\/01\/skilj-inte-pa-rostratts-och-myndighetsalder\/","title":{"rendered":"Skilj inte p\u00e5 r\u00f6str\u00e4tts- och myndighets\u00e5lder"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

De \u00f6sterrikiska prognosmakarna och vallokalsunders\u00f6karna var bra. De f\u00f6rsta prognoserna stod sig, trots att valresultatet <\/a>s\u00e5g annorlunda ut innan “postr\u00f6sterna”, som var \u00f6ver 900 000 hade r\u00e4knats. Men De gr\u00f6na fick m\u00e5nga “postr\u00f6ster” och kom upp till 13,8 procent, n\u00e4ra prognosernas 14 procent trots att partiet hade 12,3 procent innan “postr\u00f6sterna” r\u00e4knats. \u00c4ven f\u00f6r de \u00f6vriga partierna st\u00e4mde de f\u00f6rsta prognoserna bra. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Storstaden Wien<\/a> sticker ut. \u00c4ven om Socialdemokraterna har tappat mycket \u00e4r de \u00e4nnu st\u00f6rsta parti, och De Gr\u00f6na fick 20 procent, l\u00e5ngt \u00f6ver rikssnittet. Samma tendens som i m\u00e5nga andra storst\u00e4der.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00f6gerpopulistiska FP\u00d6 f\u00f6rlorade mer \u00e4n v\u00e4ntat. Regeringsmedverkan fick ett abrupt slut efter avsl\u00f6janden om att d\u00e5varande partiledaren<\/a><\/font><\/u>s samtal med vad han trodde var en till en rysk oligark.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e4r blir l\u00e4tt fr\u00e5gan om glaset \u00e4r halvtomt eller halvfullt. \u00c4r det bra eller d\u00e5ligt att ge h\u00f6gerpopulister ansvar? Borde FP\u00d6 f\u00f6rlorat mer efter avsl\u00f6jandena?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e5got tydligt svar om hur h\u00f6gerpopulister b\u00f6r behandlas ges inte. Och det \u00e4r egentligen inte s\u00e5 konstigt. L\u00e4nder och f\u00f6rh\u00e5llanden varierar, d\u00e4rf\u00f6r kan samma \u00e5tg\u00e4rd ge olika resultat vid olika tillf\u00e4llen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6sterrikes valsystem p\u00e5minner om det svenska. Fyraprocentsp\u00e4rr f\u00f6r att f\u00e5 plats i andra kammaren, (f\u00f6rsta v\u00e4ljs av f\u00f6rbundsl\u00e4nderna). Men till skillnad fr\u00e5n Sverige tycks sp\u00e4rren inte fungera som n\u00e4rmast uppmuntran till taktikr\u00f6stning f\u00f6r partier som ser ut att \u00e5ka ur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Valets stora segrare De gr\u00f6na \u00e5kte f\u00f6rra valet ur och fick 3,8 procent, den h\u00e4r g\u00e5ngen f\u00f6ll ett annat parti under sp\u00e4rren. Bara fem partier kom in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Det tycks inte g\u00f6ra det l\u00e4ttare att bilda regering. Konservativa \u00d6sterrikiska folkpartiet (\u00d6VP) gjorde ett bra val, men 37 procent \u00e4r l\u00e5ngt ifr\u00e5n majoritet. Fortsatt regeringssamarbete med FP\u00d6 borde vara uteslutet, FP\u00d6 verkar f\u00f6r \u00f6vrigt inte vilja vara med efter valnederlaget. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

I sak \u00e4r mots\u00e4ttningarna stora med De Gr\u00f6na. Att \u00e5terg\u00e5 till tidigare “stora” koalitioner med Socialdemokraterna lockar inte, de anses en orsak till missn\u00f6jespartiers framv\u00e4xt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kanske vore en minoritetsregering (vad som i \u00d6sterrike tydligen kallas den skandinaviska l\u00f6sningen) att f\u00f6redra, antingen bara \u00d6VP eller \u00d6VP och liberala Neos med 8,1 procent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En tydlig skillnad finns mellan \u00d6sterrike och Sverige \u00e4r att d\u00e4r f\u00e5r 16-\u00e5ringar r\u00f6sta. Det politiska effekten blir nog inte s\u00e5 stor, men det finns goda sk\u00e4l att h\u00e5lla fast vid att r\u00f6str\u00e4tts- och myndighets\u00e5lder \u00e4r densamma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Det \u00e4r viktigt och ansvarsfullt att r\u00f6sta och inget som b\u00f6r behandlas l\u00e4ttvindigt. Det ska vara l\u00e4tt att komma till vallokalen, och \u00e4r bra med gener\u00f6st tilltagen f\u00f6rtidsr\u00f6stning. Men sj\u00e4lva valhandlingen b\u00f6r ske med eftertanke och ses som n\u00e5got ansvarsfullt. Det talar mot att s\u00e4nka r\u00f6str\u00e4tts\u00e5ldern, liksom mot n\u00e4tr\u00f6stning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

De \u00f6sterrikiska prognosmakarna och vallokalsunders\u00f6karna var bra. De f\u00f6rsta prognoserna stod sig, trots att valresultatet s\u00e5g annorlunda ut innan “postr\u00f6sterna”, som var \u00f6ver 900 000 hade r\u00e4knats. Men De gr\u00f6na fick m\u00e5nga “postr\u00f6ster” och kom upp till 13,8 procent, n\u00e4ra prognosernas 14 procent trots att partiet hade 12,3 procent innan “postr\u00f6sterna” r\u00e4knats. \u00c4ven f\u00f6r de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-67","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-allman"],"yoast_head":"\nSkilj inte p\u00e5 r\u00f6str\u00e4tts- och myndighets\u00e5lder - Richard Appelbom<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"F\u00e4rre partier i parlamentet i \u00d6sterrike \u00e4n i Sverige. 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